Arterial Blood Gas Analysis Test
Understanding Arterial Blood Gas Analysis
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis is a fundamental diagnostic procedure that provides crucial insights into a patient’s respiratory and metabolic status. This test measures the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in arterial blood, along with pH balance and bicarbonate concentrations. As a cornerstone of critical care medicine, ABG analysis helps healthcare providers assess lung function, acid-base equilibrium, and overall oxygenation status in real-time.
The importance of ABG analysis cannot be overstated in clinical settings. It serves as an immediate indicator of how effectively the lungs are oxygenating blood and removing carbon dioxide, while also revealing the body’s metabolic state. This comprehensive assessment enables healthcare professionals to make informed decisions about respiratory support, medication adjustments, and treatment strategies for patients with acute or chronic conditions.
What the Test Measures and Detects
The Arterial Blood Gas Analysis provides detailed measurements of several critical parameters:
Primary Parameters Measured
- pH Level: Measures blood acidity or alkalinity (normal range: 7.35-7.45)
- Partial Pressure of Oxygen (PaO2): Assesses oxygen levels in arterial blood
- Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (PaCO2): Evaluates carbon dioxide elimination
- Bicarbonate (HCO3): Measures metabolic component of acid-base balance
- Oxygen Saturation (SaO2): Determines percentage of hemoglobin carrying oxygen
Clinical Detection Capabilities
This sophisticated analysis detects various acid-base disorders including:
- Respiratory acidosis and alkalosis
- Metabolic acidosis and alkalosis
- Mixed acid-base disorders
- Hypoxemia (low blood oxygen)
- Hypercapnia (elevated carbon dioxide)
Who Should Consider This Test
Arterial Blood Gas Analysis is recommended for individuals experiencing specific symptoms or medical conditions:
Symptom-Based Indications
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Rapid breathing (tachypnea) or shallow breathing
- Confusion, dizziness, or altered mental status
- Cyanosis (bluish skin discoloration)
- Persistent fatigue and weakness
- Nausea and vomiting in suspected metabolic disorders
Medical Condition Indications
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations
- Asthma attacks and respiratory distress
- Pneumonia and other lung infections
- Kidney failure and renal disorders
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Shock states and critical illness
- Post-operative monitoring
- Drug overdose cases
Benefits of Arterial Blood Gas Testing
Choosing ABG analysis provides numerous clinical advantages:
Immediate Clinical Insights
- Rapid Diagnosis: Provides immediate results for urgent medical decisions
- Treatment Guidance: Helps determine appropriate oxygen therapy levels
- Ventilator Management: Essential for mechanical ventilation adjustments
- Metabolic Assessment: Evaluates kidney function and metabolic status
Patient Care Benefits
- Early Intervention: Enables prompt treatment of respiratory failure
- Disease Monitoring: Tracks progression of chronic lung conditions
- Treatment Efficacy: Assesses response to therapeutic interventions
- Comprehensive Evaluation: Provides holistic view of respiratory and metabolic health
Understanding Your Test Results
Interpreting ABG results requires professional medical expertise, but here’s general guidance:
Normal Value Ranges
- pH: 7.35-7.45 (slightly alkaline)
- PaO2: 75-100 mmHg (varies with age)
- PaCO2: 35-45 mmHg
- HCO3: 22-26 mEq/L
- SaO2: 94-100%
Result Interpretation Framework
Your healthcare provider will analyze patterns in your results:
- Acidosis: pH below 7.35 indicates acidic blood
- Alkalosis: pH above 7.45 indicates alkaline blood
- Respiratory Patterns: PaCO2 changes indicate lung-related issues
- Metabolic Patterns: HCO3 changes suggest kidney or metabolic problems
- Compensation: Body’s attempt to correct acid-base imbalances
Test Information and Pricing
| Test Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Test Name | Arterial Blood Gas Analysis |
| Discount Price | $24 USD |
| Regular Price | $26 USD |
| Turnaround Time | Daily Results |
| Sample Type | 2 mL arterial blood in preheparinised disposable syringe |
| Sample Collection | Must be drawn by referring physician |
| Shipping Requirements | Refrigerated transport only – DO NOT FREEZE |
Nationwide Availability
GGC DNA provides comprehensive Arterial Blood Gas Analysis testing across the United States. We have conveniently located branches in all major metropolitan areas including New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Houston, Phoenix, Philadelphia, San Antonio, San Diego, Dallas, San Jose, and many other cities. Our network ensures accessible testing services for patients nationwide.
Book Your Test Today
Take control of your respiratory and metabolic health with our reliable Arterial Blood Gas Analysis. Our state-of-the-art laboratories utilize advanced ISE (Ion-Selective Electrode), Amperometry, and Reflectance Photometry methods to deliver accurate, timely results. With daily turnaround and expert interpretation services, you receive comprehensive care when you need it most.
Call or WhatsApp us today at +1(267) 388-9828 to schedule your Arterial Blood Gas Analysis Test. Our dedicated healthcare professionals are ready to assist you with convenient appointment scheduling and answer any questions about the testing process. Don’t wait – prioritize your respiratory health with this essential diagnostic evaluation.
